Do you ragu?

Bolognese sauce

When done well, this is a wonderful, subtle yet earthy accompaniment to tender pasta.

The bright red, runny and very tomato-heavy variety is from bistro kids menus. And I’ve got no problem with that. Lots of kids love that sauce. But it isn’t Bolognese.

Although a recipe for Bolognese was registered in 1982 with the Bologna Chamber of Commerce, this should not be seen as the only way to make it - as there are many equally “traditional” variants.

Key to it though is keeping it simple, and not overpowering it with too many strong, fragrant herbs or spices.

The central flavouring for the meat is the gently sautéed onion, celery and carrot base. The 1982 recipe includes garlic, but I say NO to garlic in my ragu - that goes into the salad!

Apart from making it too tomato heavy, the most common mistake is just using too much of it, so that you end up with a great blob of meat surrounded by a ring a spaghetti (better than spaghetti is tagliatelle for this dish).

This sauce is an accompaniment to pasta, and works best when the pasta is fresh and tender, and the plate is 2-thirds pasta 1-third sauce.

Serve with a green salad, and garnish with parsley, basil and slivers of parmesan.

Ingredients

• 1 onion, finely chopped
• 1 carrot, finely chopped
• 1 stick celery, finely chopped
• 1 cup stock (beef, vegetable, or even chicken stock works well)
• . 5 cup dry white wine
• 1 cup milk
• .75 kg beef mince
• .75 kg pork mince
• 1 can tomatoes
• 2 tablespoons tomato paste
• .25 cup chopped pancetta
• 4–6 table spoons olive oil

Method

In a saucepan, gently sauté onion, carrot and celery with half the olive oil.

In a frying pan, with the other half of the olive oil, brown the mince a handful at a time. If you put too much mince in, it sort of boils in its own liquid rather than frying. Once each handful is done, transfer to a bowl. Once you’ve finished, put all the cooked mince back into the frying pan and cook on medium to low for another 15 minutes.

You want some of the mince at least to be caramalised and crusty, with some browning of the pan also. Mince should be fine and not lumpy.

Transfer mince to saucepan. Add tomatoes, tomato paste and stock. Deglaze the frying pan with the white wine, stirring in the browned bits and pan juices. Yum!

One all the bits are off the bottom, and the wine has reduced by about half, add to the saucepan.

Raise the heat to a strong boil, then knock back to a gentle boil. Cook uncovered for 1 hour. Add milk (this creates a lovely orange colour for our sauce, very warm and homey). Cook for another half hour. Stir in pancetta, and you are ready to serve,